The paleoichnofauna in bones of Brazilian Quaternary cave deposits and the proposition of two new ichnotaxa

dc.contributor.authorTrifilio, Lucas Henrique Medeiros da Silva
dc.contributor.authorAraújo Júnior, Hermínio Ismael de
dc.contributor.authorPorpino, Kleberson de Oliveira
dc.date.accessed2023-11-01
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-20T13:40:17Z
dc.date.available2023-11-20T13:40:17Z
dc.date.issued2023-10-22
dc.description.abstractThe Quaternary vertebrate paleontology of the Brazilian Intertropical Region is well-known, but there are only a few publications on bone ichnology. In this paper, we analyzed trace fossils in 23 bones of the Gruna das Três Cobras, Complexo Suíço, and F3 caves, which are located in Bahia and Rio Grande do Norte states, in the Brazilian Intertropical Region. We discovered gnaw marks assigned to Machichnus and bite marks attributed to Nihilichnus, as well as insect modifications referring to single (Cuniculichnus, Gunnellichnus, Karethraichnus, and Osteocallis) and multiple behaviors (Munitusichnus, and Taotieichnus). Additionally, we proposed the new ichnospecies Nihilichnus sulcatus n. isp. (bite mark) and Cuniculichnus cascudoi n. isp. (insect feeding mark). Regarding the predation/scavenger marks, Protocyon troglodytes was the probable primary modification agent, but some traces may also be attributed to Smilodon populator and Caiman latirostris. Cuniculichnus, Karethraichnus, Munitusichnus, and Osteocallis are attributed to dermestids, whereas termites probably produced Gunnelichnus and Taotieichnus.pt_BR
dc.event.countryBrasilpt_BR
dc.event.uf(outra)pt_BR
dc.identifier.other10.1080/10420940.2023.2271125pt_BR
dc.identifier.urihttps://bdc.icmbio.gov.br/handle/cecav/1858
dc.institution.researchDepartamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte, Mossoró, RN, Brazilpt_BR
dc.institution.researchFaculdade de Geologia, Departamento de Estratigrafia e Paleontologia, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazilpt_BR
dc.language.isoenpt_BR
dc.localofdeposit10.1080/10420940.2023.2271125pt_BR
dc.sourceIchnospt_BR
dc.subjectPaleoichnologypt_BR
dc.subjectTraces fossilspt_BR
dc.subjectVertebratespt_BR
dc.subjectQuaternarypt_BR
dc.subjectBrazilian Intertropical Regionpt_BR
dc.subjectCavespt_BR
dc.subjectBrazilpt_BR
dc.titleThe paleoichnofauna in bones of Brazilian Quaternary cave deposits and the proposition of two new ichnotaxapt_BR
dc.typeArtigopt_BR

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