Navegando por Assunto "Cricket"
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Item A new troglophilic species of Erebonyx (Orthoptera: Grylloidea: Phalangopsidae) from Brazilian caves(2022-12-16) Merlo, Rayanne Lays Sant'ana ; Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio ; Bento, Diego de Medeiros ; Ferreira, Rodrigo LopesThe genus Erebonyx was proposed to accommodate a single troglobitic species from northeastern Brazil. A second cricket belonging to this genus is herein described, but although it was also found in caves, it does not bear any troglomorphic traits, suggesting it is a troglophilic species. The new species differs from the other species on the genus in the phallic sclerites, presence of developed eyes (with ommatidia), pigmented integument, and the presence of stridulatory file on the tegmina. In addition, we present the description of the external morphology, together with the staining and description of tegmina. Finally, we present a brief discussion regarding its habitat, distribution and possible conservation actions for the species.Item The first record of Adelosgryllus Mesa & Zefa, 2004 (Orthoptera: Grylloidea: Phalangopsidae) from caves, with the description of a new species from Brazil(2021-02-18) MERLO, RAYANNE LAYS SANT’ANA; CASTRO-SOUZA, RODRIGO ANTÔNIO; JUNTA, VITOR GABRIEL PEREIRA; FERREIRA, RODRIGO LOPESThe first species for the genus Adelosgryllus Mesa & Zefa, 2004 recorded in caves is herein described. We used the morphology of the phallic complex as the main criteria to differentiate this species from the congeneric ones. In addition, we discussed the natural history of the new species, some aspects of its association to the cave habitats, and the intraspecific variation of the right tegmen observed in two populations of this new species.